The Gram-positive, spore-forming bacterium Paenibacillus larvae is the etiological agent of American Foulbrood, a highly contagious and often fatal honey bee brood disease.The species P.larvae comprises five so-called ERIC-genotypes which differ in virulence and pathogenesis strategies.In the past two decades, the identification and characterizatio
Abstract According to sexual selection theory, the sexes are faced with opposing evolutionary goals.Male fitness benefits from access to females, whereas female fitness is constrained by food resources and safety for themselves and their offspring.Particularly in large solitary carnivores, such as polar bears (Ursus maritimus), these divergent goal
The role fleshlight automatique of the insurance sector in the sustainability development support was determined and the possible measures of economic and social loss reduction, based on risk management, risk transfer, and sustainable investment, were proposed.A crucial necessity of the community resilience improvement and cooperation with other st
Illegal drugs exacerbate global social challenges such as substance addiction, mental health issues and violent crime.Police and customs officials often rely on specially-trained sniffer dogs, which act as sensitive biological detectors to find concealed illegal drugs.However, the dog "alert" is no longer sufficient evidence to allow a search witho